What to Read After

You Finished Culture Series.
What Now?

The Culture is a post-scarcity utopia run by Minds — artificial intelligences so vast they could run the physics of small galaxies in their spare computational cycles. Iain M. Banks spent nine novels asking what happens when a civilisation has solved every material problem: what do you do? What gives life meaning? And when you send your agents into the messy organic universe, are you helping or are you just expressing a different kind of power?

7 Books to Read After Culture Series

The Culture series is science fiction that takes its ideas seriously and trusts the reader to keep up. These 7 books share that combination of genuine intellectual ambition and the ability to make you feel it.

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The Expanse cover
Science Fiction
The Expanse
by James S.A. Corey

Two hundred years in the future, humanity has colonised the solar system. A ship's officer, a detective, and a UN politician are pulled into a conspiracy that could determine the fate of humanity.

The best hard SF series currently running — as politically sophisticated as Banks, as character-driven, and more tightly plotted. The Expanse is what happens when science fiction takes the social consequences of space colonisation seriously.

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Foundation cover
Science Fiction
Foundation
by Isaac Asimov

Mathematician Hari Seldon predicts the fall of the Galactic Empire using psychohistory — the science of mass human behaviour — and sets up the Foundation to minimise the Dark Ages that follow.

The largest-scale predecessor to the Culture's civilizational thinking. Asimov's prose is starker; the ideas are the point.

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Hyperion cover
Science Fiction
Hyperion
by Dan Simmons

Seven pilgrims travel to the world of Hyperion and tell their stories — each one revealing another layer of a conspiracy that spans human civilisation.

The literary science fiction at the same level of ambition as Banks. Simmons's Shrike is one of SF's great images; the Canterbury Tales structure rewards patience.

A Fire Upon the Deep cover
Science Fiction
A Fire Upon the Deep
by Vernor Vinge

The galaxy is divided into Zones of Thought where the laws of physics — and intelligence — operate differently. An ancient evil has been accidentally released.

The alien intelligence and civilizational scale of the Culture pushed to its extreme. Vinge imagines pack-intelligence and hive-minds as seriously as Banks imagines Minds.

Revelation Space cover
Science Fiction
Revelation Space
by Alastair Reynolds

A scientist investigating an extinct alien civilisation, an assassin chasing a war criminal, and a crew of re-sleevable space travellers converge on a horror that explains the Fermi Paradox.

The darkest answer to the Culture's optimism: what if the universe isn't empty because we haven't found anyone yet, but because something kills every civilisation that gets too advanced? Reynolds's trilogy is cold, hard, and brilliant.

The Long Way to a Small Angry Planet cover
Science Fiction
The Long Way to a Small Angry Planet
by Becky Chambers

A crew of misfit tunnellers crosses the galaxy to punch a wormhole through dangerous space. The novel is about the journey and the people who make it.

The warmth and character diversity of the Culture's crew dynamics in a smaller, cosier register. Chambers asks what post-scarcity means for ordinary people — the question Banks asked about entire civilisations.

Blindsight cover
Science Fiction
Blindsight
by Peter Watts

A spacecraft is sent to investigate an alien signal at the edge of the solar system. What they find redefines consciousness, intelligence, and what it means to be human.

The hardest possible science fiction — neurologically accurate, philosophically rigorous, and profoundly disturbing. If the Culture asked whether a Mind can have values, Blindsight asks whether consciousness itself is a survival advantage.

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